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      • Graphium levassori
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You are here: Home / Top Ten Threatened Species
Credit: DownToEarth

Top Ten Threatened Species

In the section on Global Priorities the conservation status of 75 assessed species of Papilionidae is presented, as published in The IUCN Red List. Of these, one is Critically Endangered and nine are Endangered. In this section on the “Top Ten” endangered species, the following detailed species accounts are presented:

Atrophaneura jophon              Ceylon Rose                               Critically Endangered   Sri Lanka

Graphium levassori                 (no common name)                   Endangered                    Comoro Islands

Graphium sandawanum        Apo Swallowtail                   Endangered                    Mindanao, Philippines

Ornithoptera meridionalis    Southern Tailed Birdwing        Endangered                     PNG, Irian Jaya

Ornithoptera alexandrae       Queen Alexandra’s Birdwing  Endangered                      Papua New Guinea

Ornithoptera croesus               Wallace’s Golden Birdwing     Endangered                     Moluccas, Indonesia

Papilio homerus                        Homerus Swallowtail                Endangered                     Jamaica

Papilio moerneri                       (no common name)                   Endangered                     New Ireland, PNG

Papilio aristophontes               (no common name)                   Endangered                      Comoro Islands

Papilio chikae                             Luzon Peacock Swallowtail     Endangered                     Luzon, Philippines

 

From this list, it can be seen that important countries for conservation action include:

Papua New Guinea, with three Endangered species

The Philippines, with two Endangered species

Indonesia, with two Endangered species

The Comoro Islands, with two Endangered species

Sri Lanka, with one Critically Endangered species

Jamaica, with one Endangered species.

 

The accounts in the following pages derive principally from Threatened Swallowtail Butterflies of the World: the IUCN Red Data Book by N.M. Collins & M.G. Morris. Whilst providing a sound baseline of information, they are inevitably in need of updating. The full volume, with references, may be downloaded from the IUCN Library System.

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    Latest News

    Kinabalu Birdwing declared Sabah’s state butterfly

    8th October 2023

    The Kinabalu or Borneo Birdwing (Troides andromache) has officially been named as the state butterfly of Sabah in Malaysia, Borneo, sparking hope for the future of this threatened species. The striking but elusive butterfly is found only in Borneo where it frequents the mountainous regions of Mount Kinabalu and Crocker Range. However, it faces the […]

    SBBT award grant to filmmaker to highlight the Glories of Bhutan

    12th September 2023

      In August 2023, the Swallowtail & Birdwing Butterfly Trust provided a grant to wildlife documentary maker, Sonam Dorji, to produce a short film on the Bhutan Glory (Bhutanitis lidderdalii) and Ludlow’s Bhutan Glory (Bhutanitis ludlowi). Sonam, who is based in Bhutan, discovered a site in 2020 where both species fly in the same location, something […]

    Second “Saving Swallowtails” Conference planned

    24th July 2023

    SBBT’s much-acclaimed global online conference is back. Our first conference in June 2021 focussed mainly on the Papilioninae. This time, we’ll be exploring the Baroniinae (the Baronia) and the Parnassiinae (apollos and allies). The meeting will once again take us on an online world tour, with expert papers from the Americas, Europe and Asia. The […]

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    OUR APPEAL

    Swallowtails and birdwings are beautiful and graceful butterflies – who wouldn’t love to see them dancing in the sunlight or sipping nectar from wildflowers? But many species are under threat from agriculture, forestry and climate change. We have ideas, enthusiasm and a vision for the future. Will you help us to achieve our goals?

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